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1 - cross section.
2 - rate of growth.
read below:
1 -
when you look at a cross-section of hair, the shape of the cross section tells you a lot about what the hair will "do"....
african americans (and anyone with curly hair) have an oval cross-section, which means their hair has MORE surface area. what that means is, there is MORE surface to be damaged, and LESS safe hair on the inside. (people with straight hair have a round cross section, which minimizes surface area, and maximizes the protected interior of the hair.)
also... that oval cross section means that across the short side of the oval, the hair is thinner and more prone to breakage.
2 -
another thing about african-american hair.... genetically, it grows more slowly than caucasian hair. slow growth means more older, damaged hair, and less new, healthy hair to replace it.
i am a polymer chemist who has studied this stuff in yarns... the same principles apply to hair. it's really unfair, isn't it? take heart, black girls: i am white but have the frizziest, coarsest, most damaged hair of all time.
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